References
Ahmed S., and Grainge, M. (1986). Potential of the neem tree (Azadirachta indica) for pest control and rural development. Economic Botany, 40(2), 201-209. doi: 10.1007/BF02859144
Alibaba. (2016). Machinery, Industrial Parts & Tools. Retrieved from https://www.alibaba.com/Machinery-Industrial-Parts-Tools_m3?spm=a2700.7848340.1997230041.1.FgUkHu
A1 Freight Forwarding. (2016). Free Instant Quote. Retrieved from http://www.a1freightforwarding.com/
Armenta, R.E, and Mercer, P. (2011). Developments in oil extraction from microalgae. European Journal of Lipid Science and Technology, 113, 539-547. doi: 10.1002/ejlt.201000455
Aryal, R., and Shrestha, A.B. (2011). Climate change in Nepal and its impact on Himalayan glaciers. Regional Environmental Change, 11(1), 65-77. doi: 10.1007/s10113-010-0174-9
Ascher, K.R.S. (1993). Nonconventional insecticidal effects of pesticides available from the Neem tree, Azadirachta indica. Archives of Insect Biochemistry and Physiology, 22(3-4), 433-449. doi:10.1002/arch.940220311
Atabani, A.E., Badruddin, I.A., Fayaz, H., Mahlia, T.M.I., Masjuki, H.H., Ong. H.C., and Silitonga, A.S. (2013). Non-edible vegetable oils: A critical evaluation of oil extraction, fatty acid compositions, biodiesel production, characteristics, engine performance and emissions production. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 18, 211-245. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2012.10.013
Babel, M.S., Bastola, S., Dulal, K.N., Hapuarachchi, H.A.P., Ishidaira, H., Kazama, F., Magome, J., Shrestha, S., and Takeuchi, K. (2007). The assessment of spatial and temporal transferability of a physically based distributed hydrological model parameters in different physiographic regions of Nepal. Journal of Hydrology, 347(1-2), 153-172. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2007.09.016
Baral, A., Baral, S., and Morgan, N. (2003). Marketing Nepal in an uncertain climate: Confronting perceptions of risk and insecurity. Journal of Vacation Marketing, 10(2), 186-192. doi:10.1177/135676670401000208
Bhat, S.S., and Girish K. (2008). Neem – A Green Treasure. Electronic Journal of Biology, 4(3), 102-111. Retrieved from: http://eprints.uni-mysore.ac.in/id/eprint/15031
Buchs, J., Hellwig, S., Prakash, G., Ramos-Plasencia, A., Raval, K.N., and Srivastava, A. (2003). Necessity of a two-stage process for the production of azadirachtin-related limonoids in suspension cultures of Azadirachta indica. Journal of Bioscience and Bioengineering, 96(1), 16-22. doi: 10.1016/S1389-1723(03)90091-0
Bulley, N.R., Fattori, M., Meisen, A., and Moyls, L. (1984). Supercritical fluid extraction of vegetable oil seeds. Journal of American Oil Chemists’ Society, 61(8), 1362-1365. doi: 10.1007/BF02542243
Celli, R. (2016, June 20). Gardening: Is Neem oil banned? Ontario Today Podcast. Podcast retrieved from http://www.cbc.ca/player/play/2690623262
Certis USA. (2016). Neemix Insect Growth Regulator. Retrieved from http://www.certisusa.com/pest_management_products/insect_growth_regulators/neemix_45_insect_growth_regulator.htm
Chaudhary, P., Chhetri, N., Tiwari, P.R., and Yadaw, R.B. (2012). Institutional and technological innovation: Understanding agricultural adaptation to climate change in Nepal. The Health Impacts of Global Climate Change: A Geographic Perspective, 33, 142-150. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apgeog.2011.10.006
Cho, D.H., Ghimeray, A.K., Ghimire, B.K., and Jin, C. (2009). Antioxidant activity and quantitative estimation of azadirachtin and nimbin in Azadirachta Indica A. Juss grown in foothills of Nepal. African Journal of Biotechnology, 8(13), 3084-3091. Retrieved from: http://www.ajol.info/index.php/ajb/article/view/60994
Dash, A.P., Dua, V. K., Gupta, A., Pandey, A.C., Raghavendra, K., and Sharma, T. (2009). Larvicidal activity of neem oil (Azadirachta indica) formulation against mosquitoes. Malaria Journal, 8(124). doi:10.1186/1475-2875-8-124
Dey, M. M., and Upadhyaya, H. K. (1996). Rice research in Nepal: Current State and Future Priorities. In Rice research in Asia: Progress and priorities (12). Evenson, R., Herdt, R., & Hossain, M. (Ed.). Retrieved from WorldCat Database.
Dhungana, B.R., Nartea, G.V., and Nuthall, P.L. (2004). Measuring the economic inefficiency of Nepalese rice farms using data envelopment analysis. The Australian Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics, 48(2), 347-369. doi:10.1111/j.1467-8489.2004.00243.x
Epino, P., Justo H., and Saxena R. (1984). Evaluation and Utilization of Neem Cake Against the Rice Brown Planthopper, Nilaparvata lugens (Homoptera: Delphacidae). Journal of Economic Entomology, 77, 502-507. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jee/77.2.502
Export Development Canada. (2012). Canada’s Trade Performance-An Examination of Eight Indicators. [Data file]. Retrieved from http://www.edc.ca/EN/Knowledge-Centre/Economic-Analysis-and-Research/Pages/canadian-benefits.aspx
FedEx. (2016). Get Rates & Transit Times. Retrieved from https://www.fedex.com/ratefinder/home?source=gh&cc=ca&language=en
Govindachari, T.R. (1992). Chemical and biological investigations on Azadirachta indica (the Neem tree). Current Science, 63(3), 117-122. Retrieved from Google Scholar.
Gurung, A., and Karki, R. (2012). An Overview of Climate Change And Its Impact on Agriculture: a Review From Least Developing Country, Nepal. International Journal of Ecosystem, 2(2), 19-24. doi:10.5923/j.ije.20120202.03
Hedrick, J.L., Mulcahey, L.J., and Taylor, L.T. (1992). Supercritical fluid extraction. Microchimica Acta, 108(3), 115-132. doi:10.1007/BF01242421
Heinrichs, E.A., and Kartohardjono, A. (1984). Populations of the Brown Planthopper, Nilaparvata lugens(Stål) (Homoptera: Delphacidae), and Its Predators on Rice Varieties with Different Levels of Resistance. Environmental Entomology, 13(2), 359-365. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ee/13.2.359
Ikasari, D., Indraswati, N., Liauw, M.Y., Natan, F.A., Soetaredjo F.E., and Widiyanti, P. (2008). Extraction of Neem Oil (Azadirachta indica A. Juss) Using N-Hexane and Ethanol: Studies of Oil Quality, Kinetic and Thermodynamic. ARPN Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, 3(3), 49-54. Retrieved from: http://www.arpnjournals.com/jeas/volume_06_2008.htm
Isman, M.B. (1997). Neem and other Botanical insecticides: Barriers to commercialization. Phytoparasitica, 25(4), 339-344. doi: 10.1007/BF02981099
Isman, M.B., Ketka, C.M., and Koul, O. (1990). Properties and uses of neem, Azadirachta indica. Canadian Journal of Botany, 68(1), 1-11. doi:10.1139/b90-001
JitKang, L., Teong, L.K., and Ofori-Boateng, C. (2011). Comparative exergy analyses of Jatropha curcas oil extraction methods: Solvent and mechanical extraction processes. Energy Conversion and Management, 55, 164-171. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2011.11.005
Johnson, L.A., and Lusas, E.W. (1983). Comparison of alternative solvents for oils extraction. Journal of American Oil Chemists’ Society, 60(2), 229-242. doi: 10.1007/BF02543490
Johnson, L.A., Lamsal, B.P., and Murphy, P.A. (2006). Flaking and extrusion as mechanical treatments for enzyme-assisted aqueous extraction of oil from soybeans. Journal of American Oil Chemists’ Society, 83(11), 973-979. doi:10.1007/s11746-006-5055-5
Malla, G. (2008). Climate Change and Its Impact On Nepalese Agriculture. Journal of Agriculture and Environment, 9, 62-71. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/aej.v9i0.2119
National Exports Private Limited. (2016). Neem, Azadirachta Indica. Retrieved from http://www.nepl.com.np/herbs/details?herb=Neem/10/NE601
Niranjan, K., Pyle, D.L., and Rosenthal, A. (1996). Aqueous and enzymatic processes for edible oil extraction. Enzyme and Microbial Technology, 19(6), 402-420. doi: 10.1016/S0141-0229(96)80004-F
Palikhe, B.R. (2002). Challenges and options of pesticide use: In the context of Nepal. Landschaftsökologie und Umweltforschung, 38, 130-141. Retrieved from Google Scholar.
Reverchon, E.(1997). Supercritical fluid extraction and fractionation of essential oils and related products. The Journal of Supercritical Fluids, 10(1), 1-37. doi:10.1016/S0896-8446(97)00014-4
Roy, A., and Saraf, S. (2006). Limonoids: Overview of Significant Bioactive Triterpenes Distributed in Plants Kingdom. Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin, 29(2), 191-201. doi: http://doi.org/10.1248/bpb.29.191
Safer® Brand. (2016). Safer® Brand BioNEEM® Insecticide With Neem Oil Concentrate 16oz. Retrieved from http://www.saferbrand.com/safer-brand-bioneem-insecticide-with-neem-oil-concentrate-16-oz-5612
Schmutterer, H. (1990). Properties and Potential of Natural Pesticides from the Neem Tree, Azadirachta indica. Annual Review of Entomology, 35, 271-297. doi: 10.1146/annurev.en.35.010190.001415
Terramera. (2014). Neem. Retrieved from http://terramera.com/neem
The Government of Canada. (2014). Canada-Nepal Relations. [Data file]. Retrieved from http://www.canadainternational.gc.ca/india-inde/bilateral_relations_bilaterales/canada_nepal.aspx?lang=eng&menu_id=10
The Science Behind One of Neem’s Most Valuable Compounds. (2016, September 29). Retrieved from http://primalgroup.com/science-behind-one-neems-valuable-compounds/
Ultra-Bio Logics Inc. (2013). Pure Virgin Neem Oil. Retrieved from http://www.ublcorp.com/neeminsecticide.html
Vatandoost, H., and Vaziri, V.M. (2004). Larvicidal activity of a neem tree extract [Neemarin] against mosquito larvae in the Islamic Republic of Iran. Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal, 10(4-5), 573-581. doi: http://www.who.int/iris/handle/10665/119453
Alibaba. (2016). Machinery, Industrial Parts & Tools. Retrieved from https://www.alibaba.com/Machinery-Industrial-Parts-Tools_m3?spm=a2700.7848340.1997230041.1.FgUkHu
A1 Freight Forwarding. (2016). Free Instant Quote. Retrieved from http://www.a1freightforwarding.com/
Armenta, R.E, and Mercer, P. (2011). Developments in oil extraction from microalgae. European Journal of Lipid Science and Technology, 113, 539-547. doi: 10.1002/ejlt.201000455
Aryal, R., and Shrestha, A.B. (2011). Climate change in Nepal and its impact on Himalayan glaciers. Regional Environmental Change, 11(1), 65-77. doi: 10.1007/s10113-010-0174-9
Ascher, K.R.S. (1993). Nonconventional insecticidal effects of pesticides available from the Neem tree, Azadirachta indica. Archives of Insect Biochemistry and Physiology, 22(3-4), 433-449. doi:10.1002/arch.940220311
Atabani, A.E., Badruddin, I.A., Fayaz, H., Mahlia, T.M.I., Masjuki, H.H., Ong. H.C., and Silitonga, A.S. (2013). Non-edible vegetable oils: A critical evaluation of oil extraction, fatty acid compositions, biodiesel production, characteristics, engine performance and emissions production. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 18, 211-245. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2012.10.013
Babel, M.S., Bastola, S., Dulal, K.N., Hapuarachchi, H.A.P., Ishidaira, H., Kazama, F., Magome, J., Shrestha, S., and Takeuchi, K. (2007). The assessment of spatial and temporal transferability of a physically based distributed hydrological model parameters in different physiographic regions of Nepal. Journal of Hydrology, 347(1-2), 153-172. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2007.09.016
Baral, A., Baral, S., and Morgan, N. (2003). Marketing Nepal in an uncertain climate: Confronting perceptions of risk and insecurity. Journal of Vacation Marketing, 10(2), 186-192. doi:10.1177/135676670401000208
Bhat, S.S., and Girish K. (2008). Neem – A Green Treasure. Electronic Journal of Biology, 4(3), 102-111. Retrieved from: http://eprints.uni-mysore.ac.in/id/eprint/15031
Buchs, J., Hellwig, S., Prakash, G., Ramos-Plasencia, A., Raval, K.N., and Srivastava, A. (2003). Necessity of a two-stage process for the production of azadirachtin-related limonoids in suspension cultures of Azadirachta indica. Journal of Bioscience and Bioengineering, 96(1), 16-22. doi: 10.1016/S1389-1723(03)90091-0
Bulley, N.R., Fattori, M., Meisen, A., and Moyls, L. (1984). Supercritical fluid extraction of vegetable oil seeds. Journal of American Oil Chemists’ Society, 61(8), 1362-1365. doi: 10.1007/BF02542243
Celli, R. (2016, June 20). Gardening: Is Neem oil banned? Ontario Today Podcast. Podcast retrieved from http://www.cbc.ca/player/play/2690623262
Certis USA. (2016). Neemix Insect Growth Regulator. Retrieved from http://www.certisusa.com/pest_management_products/insect_growth_regulators/neemix_45_insect_growth_regulator.htm
Chaudhary, P., Chhetri, N., Tiwari, P.R., and Yadaw, R.B. (2012). Institutional and technological innovation: Understanding agricultural adaptation to climate change in Nepal. The Health Impacts of Global Climate Change: A Geographic Perspective, 33, 142-150. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apgeog.2011.10.006
Cho, D.H., Ghimeray, A.K., Ghimire, B.K., and Jin, C. (2009). Antioxidant activity and quantitative estimation of azadirachtin and nimbin in Azadirachta Indica A. Juss grown in foothills of Nepal. African Journal of Biotechnology, 8(13), 3084-3091. Retrieved from: http://www.ajol.info/index.php/ajb/article/view/60994
Dash, A.P., Dua, V. K., Gupta, A., Pandey, A.C., Raghavendra, K., and Sharma, T. (2009). Larvicidal activity of neem oil (Azadirachta indica) formulation against mosquitoes. Malaria Journal, 8(124). doi:10.1186/1475-2875-8-124
Dey, M. M., and Upadhyaya, H. K. (1996). Rice research in Nepal: Current State and Future Priorities. In Rice research in Asia: Progress and priorities (12). Evenson, R., Herdt, R., & Hossain, M. (Ed.). Retrieved from WorldCat Database.
Dhungana, B.R., Nartea, G.V., and Nuthall, P.L. (2004). Measuring the economic inefficiency of Nepalese rice farms using data envelopment analysis. The Australian Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics, 48(2), 347-369. doi:10.1111/j.1467-8489.2004.00243.x
Epino, P., Justo H., and Saxena R. (1984). Evaluation and Utilization of Neem Cake Against the Rice Brown Planthopper, Nilaparvata lugens (Homoptera: Delphacidae). Journal of Economic Entomology, 77, 502-507. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jee/77.2.502
Export Development Canada. (2012). Canada’s Trade Performance-An Examination of Eight Indicators. [Data file]. Retrieved from http://www.edc.ca/EN/Knowledge-Centre/Economic-Analysis-and-Research/Pages/canadian-benefits.aspx
FedEx. (2016). Get Rates & Transit Times. Retrieved from https://www.fedex.com/ratefinder/home?source=gh&cc=ca&language=en
Govindachari, T.R. (1992). Chemical and biological investigations on Azadirachta indica (the Neem tree). Current Science, 63(3), 117-122. Retrieved from Google Scholar.
Gurung, A., and Karki, R. (2012). An Overview of Climate Change And Its Impact on Agriculture: a Review From Least Developing Country, Nepal. International Journal of Ecosystem, 2(2), 19-24. doi:10.5923/j.ije.20120202.03
Hedrick, J.L., Mulcahey, L.J., and Taylor, L.T. (1992). Supercritical fluid extraction. Microchimica Acta, 108(3), 115-132. doi:10.1007/BF01242421
Heinrichs, E.A., and Kartohardjono, A. (1984). Populations of the Brown Planthopper, Nilaparvata lugens(Stål) (Homoptera: Delphacidae), and Its Predators on Rice Varieties with Different Levels of Resistance. Environmental Entomology, 13(2), 359-365. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ee/13.2.359
Ikasari, D., Indraswati, N., Liauw, M.Y., Natan, F.A., Soetaredjo F.E., and Widiyanti, P. (2008). Extraction of Neem Oil (Azadirachta indica A. Juss) Using N-Hexane and Ethanol: Studies of Oil Quality, Kinetic and Thermodynamic. ARPN Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, 3(3), 49-54. Retrieved from: http://www.arpnjournals.com/jeas/volume_06_2008.htm
Isman, M.B. (1997). Neem and other Botanical insecticides: Barriers to commercialization. Phytoparasitica, 25(4), 339-344. doi: 10.1007/BF02981099
Isman, M.B., Ketka, C.M., and Koul, O. (1990). Properties and uses of neem, Azadirachta indica. Canadian Journal of Botany, 68(1), 1-11. doi:10.1139/b90-001
JitKang, L., Teong, L.K., and Ofori-Boateng, C. (2011). Comparative exergy analyses of Jatropha curcas oil extraction methods: Solvent and mechanical extraction processes. Energy Conversion and Management, 55, 164-171. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2011.11.005
Johnson, L.A., and Lusas, E.W. (1983). Comparison of alternative solvents for oils extraction. Journal of American Oil Chemists’ Society, 60(2), 229-242. doi: 10.1007/BF02543490
Johnson, L.A., Lamsal, B.P., and Murphy, P.A. (2006). Flaking and extrusion as mechanical treatments for enzyme-assisted aqueous extraction of oil from soybeans. Journal of American Oil Chemists’ Society, 83(11), 973-979. doi:10.1007/s11746-006-5055-5
Malla, G. (2008). Climate Change and Its Impact On Nepalese Agriculture. Journal of Agriculture and Environment, 9, 62-71. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/aej.v9i0.2119
National Exports Private Limited. (2016). Neem, Azadirachta Indica. Retrieved from http://www.nepl.com.np/herbs/details?herb=Neem/10/NE601
Niranjan, K., Pyle, D.L., and Rosenthal, A. (1996). Aqueous and enzymatic processes for edible oil extraction. Enzyme and Microbial Technology, 19(6), 402-420. doi: 10.1016/S0141-0229(96)80004-F
Palikhe, B.R. (2002). Challenges and options of pesticide use: In the context of Nepal. Landschaftsökologie und Umweltforschung, 38, 130-141. Retrieved from Google Scholar.
Reverchon, E.(1997). Supercritical fluid extraction and fractionation of essential oils and related products. The Journal of Supercritical Fluids, 10(1), 1-37. doi:10.1016/S0896-8446(97)00014-4
Roy, A., and Saraf, S. (2006). Limonoids: Overview of Significant Bioactive Triterpenes Distributed in Plants Kingdom. Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin, 29(2), 191-201. doi: http://doi.org/10.1248/bpb.29.191
Safer® Brand. (2016). Safer® Brand BioNEEM® Insecticide With Neem Oil Concentrate 16oz. Retrieved from http://www.saferbrand.com/safer-brand-bioneem-insecticide-with-neem-oil-concentrate-16-oz-5612
Schmutterer, H. (1990). Properties and Potential of Natural Pesticides from the Neem Tree, Azadirachta indica. Annual Review of Entomology, 35, 271-297. doi: 10.1146/annurev.en.35.010190.001415
Terramera. (2014). Neem. Retrieved from http://terramera.com/neem
The Government of Canada. (2014). Canada-Nepal Relations. [Data file]. Retrieved from http://www.canadainternational.gc.ca/india-inde/bilateral_relations_bilaterales/canada_nepal.aspx?lang=eng&menu_id=10
The Science Behind One of Neem’s Most Valuable Compounds. (2016, September 29). Retrieved from http://primalgroup.com/science-behind-one-neems-valuable-compounds/
Ultra-Bio Logics Inc. (2013). Pure Virgin Neem Oil. Retrieved from http://www.ublcorp.com/neeminsecticide.html
Vatandoost, H., and Vaziri, V.M. (2004). Larvicidal activity of a neem tree extract [Neemarin] against mosquito larvae in the Islamic Republic of Iran. Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal, 10(4-5), 573-581. doi: http://www.who.int/iris/handle/10665/119453